play a joke on
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb phrase: - To deceive someone playfully: To trick someone in a humorous or lighthearted manner, often as part of a prank or jest, without intending serious harm. - To subject someone to a playful hoax: To cause someone to believe something that is not true, for the purpose of amusement.
Usage and Examples
- The primary use is to describe the action of performing a harmless trick on someone.
- Examples:
- The children decided to play a joke on their teacher by hiding all the chalk.
- He played a joke on his roommate by putting salt in the sugar bowl.
- They played a joke on us, telling us the party was cancelled.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The phrase implies the deception is temporary and meant to be funny for all parties involved, including the target, once the joke is revealed.
- It often involves a setup and a reveal, where the truth is disclosed to share the laughter.
- The elaborate scheme to play a joke on the boss was revealed at the office party, and everyone, including the boss, laughed.
Variants and Related Words
- Play a trick on: A very close synonym, often used interchangeably.
- He loves to play tricks on his little sister.
- Prank (verb/noun): To carry out a practical joke; a mischievous act.
- Hoax (verb/noun): To deceive, but often implies a more elaborate or widespread deception, not always playful.
- Pull someone's leg: An idiom meaning to tease someone by telling them something untrue as a joke.
- I'm just pulling your leg; I didn't really forget your birthday.
Synonyms
- Prank
- Tease (in the context of deceptive teasing)
- Fool (in a playful sense)
- Trick
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Play along: To cooperate with a joke or deception by pretending to believe it.
- She played along with the joke, pretending to be surprised.
- Put one over on (someone): To successfully trick or deceive someone.
- He thought he could put one over on the new manager, but she was too sharp.
Related Idioms
- Have someone on: (British English) To tease or deceive someone playfully.
- Are you serious, or are you just having me on?
- Kid (around): To speak or act deceptively for fun.
- I was just kidding when I said your car had been towed.
Verb
- deceive somebody
- We tricked the teacher into thinking that class would be cancelled next week
- subject to a playful hoax or joke