plundering
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The act of stealing valuable things from a place, especially by force during a war or conflict. It refers to the action of taking goods, treasures, or property violently or destructively.
- The act of taking or using something in a way that is considered exploitative or unethical. This can be a figurative use, such as taking ideas or resources without proper credit or care.
Adjective:
- Given to taking by force what is desired. Describes a person, group, or action that is engaged in or characterized by the act of plundering.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The ancient temple was a victim of systematic plundering over the centuries.
- The historical records detail the plundering of the city after it fell.
Adjective:
- The plundering army stripped the palace of all its treasures.
- They were accused of being plundering pirates who targeted merchant ships.
Advanced Usage
- The term often carries a strong connotation of violence, lawlessness, and destruction, beyond simple theft. It implies a scenario where normal rules are absent, such as in war, riot, or piracy.
- Figuratively, it can describe unethical exploitation:
Variants and Related Words
- Plunder (verb/noun): The root word. As a verb: to steal goods, typically using force. As a noun: stolen goods.
- Verb: The invaders came to plunder the village.
- Noun: The ship was filled with plunder.
- Plunderer (noun): A person who plunders.
- The plunderers fled before the authorities arrived.
Synonyms
- Noun: Pillaging, looting, sacking, ransacking, robbery, despoliation.
- Adjective: Marauding, pillaging, looting, predatory.
Related Phrases
- Looting and plundering: A common paired phrase emphasizing both the chaotic theft (looting) and the systematic taking of valuables (plundering).
- The aftermath of the battle was marked by widespread looting and plundering.
Adjective
- given to taking by force what is desired
Noun
- the act of stealing valuable things from a place
- the plundering of the Parthenon
- his plundering of the great authors