plymouth colony
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- The early English settlement in North America: "Plymouth Colony" refers specifically to the colony established by English Separatists, known as the Pilgrims, in present-day Massachusetts in 1620. It was a distinct political entity until its merger into the larger Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691.
Usage
- The term "Plymouth Colony" is used historically to refer to this specific settlement and its government during its period of independence (1620-1691).
- The Mayflower Compact was the first governing document of the Plymouth Colony.
- Life in the early years of the Plymouth Colony was extremely difficult.
Advanced Usage
- "the Colony of New Plymouth": This is a formal, historical variant name for the Plymouth Colony.
- Official records refer to the settlement as the Colony of New Plymouth.
Variants and Related Words
- Pilgrims (n): The English Separatists who founded Plymouth Colony.
- The Pilgrims sought religious freedom.
- Mayflower Compact (n): The 1620 agreement that established a form of self-government for the Plymouth Colony.
- Massachusetts Bay Colony (n): The larger, neighboring colony that eventually absorbed Plymouth Colony in 1691.
Synonyms
- New Plymouth: A less common synonym referring to the same settlement.
- Pilgrim Colony: An informal term emphasizing its founders.
Related Phrases
- "at Plymouth Rock": This phrase often accompanies discussions of the colony's founding location.
- The Pilgrims are said to have landed at Plymouth Rock.
Noun
- colony formed by the Pilgrims when they arrived at Plymouth Rock in 1620; it was absorbed into the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691