polecat
/'poulæks/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A small, dark brown, carnivorous mammal of the weasel family (Mustelidae), native to woodlands of Eurasia and Africa. It is known for secreting a strong, unpleasant-smelling liquid from its anal glands when threatened or startled.
- (In North American usage) A common name for various related musky-smelling mammals, such as the black-footed ferret or, informally, the skunk.
Usage
- The word "polecat" is used as a countable noun. It typically refers to the wild animal itself.
- It is often used in wildlife, zoology, and hunting contexts. In casual North American English, it is sometimes used interchangeably with "skunk" due to the shared defensive trait of emitting a foul odor.
Examples
- Noun:
- The European polecat is a skilled hunter of rabbits and rodents.
- We caught a whiff of something terrible; I think a polecat must be nearby.
- The farmer set a trap for the polecat that was killing his chickens.
Advanced Usage
- "To smell like a polecat": An informal idiom meaning to smell very bad.
- After working in the barn all day, he came home smelling like a polecat.
Variants and Related Words
- Ferret: A domesticated form of the European polecat, often kept for hunting rabbits or as a pet.
- Skunk (primarily North American): A different animal (family Mephitidae) known for a similar potent defensive spray; often called "polecat" in some regional dialects.
- Foumart (Archaic/British Dialect): An old name for the polecat, derived from "foul marten."
Synonyms
- Fitch: An archaic term for the polecat, especially its fur.
- Foumart (as above).
Phrasal Verbs
- (This word does not commonly form phrasal verbs.)
Related Idioms
- "Mad as a polecat": An expression describing someone who is extremely angry or ferocious.
- When he found his car dented, he was as mad as a polecat.
Noun
- dark brown mustelid of woodlands of Eurasia that gives off an unpleasant odor when threatened
- American musteline mammal typically ejecting an intensely malodorous fluid when startled; in some classifications put in a separate subfamily Mephitinae