polygyny
/pɔ'lidʤini/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The practice or condition of having more than one wife simultaneously. This term specifically refers to a form of marriage in which a man is concurrently married to multiple women.
Usage
- The word "polygyny" is a formal, anthropological, and sociological term. It is used to describe a specific marital structure, often in academic, legal, or cultural discussions. It contrasts with (having multiple husbands) and is a subset of (having multiple spouses).
Examples
- Noun:
- Polygyny was a common practice among certain historical rulers and tribal societies.
- The anthropologist studied the social dynamics within communities that practice polygyny.
- Some religious texts have been interpreted as permitting polygyny under specific conditions.
Advanced Usage
"Sororal polygyny": A specific type where a man marries sisters.
- Sororal polygyny was practiced to keep property within the extended family.
"Non-sororal polygyny": A type where a man marries women who are not sisters.
- In cases of non-sororal polygyny, co-wives often live in separate households.
Variants and Related Words
- Polygynous (adj): Characterized by or practicing polygyny.
- A polygynous marriage structure.
- Polygynist (n): A man who practices or is in a state of polygyny.
- The chief was a known polygynist.
Synonyms
- Plural marriage (though this is a broader term that can include polyandry).
- Having multiple wives.
Antonyms
- Monogamy: The practice of having only one spouse at a time.
- Polyandry: The practice of having more than one husband at a time.
Related Terms and Context
- Polygamy: The overarching term for marriage to more than one spouse.
- Bigamy: The act of marrying one person while still legally married to another, which is a crime in many jurisdictions, unlike culturally or religiously sanctioned polygyny.
Noun
- having more than one wife at a time