polytonalism

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polytonalism

A pianist plays a piece featuring polytonalism on a grand piano.

Definition

Noun: * Polytonalism: A style or technique in musical composition that simultaneously employs two or more different keys (tonalities).

Usage
  • Polytonalism is a technical term used in music theory and criticism to describe a specific harmonic practice, most notably developed in early 20th-century classical music.
  • It is used to analyze and discuss the structure of a piece of music.
    • The composer's use of polytonalism creates a sense of tension and modernism.
    • Scholars often cite Stravinsky and Milhaud as pioneers of polytonalism.
Examples
Advanced Usage
  • The related adjective is polytonal.
    • The polytonal passage was challenging for the orchestra to tune.
  • The practice itself is called polytonality.
    • The polytonality in this symphony is more subtle than in his earlier works.
Variants and Related Words
  • Polytonal (adjective): Characterized by polytonalism.
  • Polytonality (noun): The simultaneous use of two or more keys in music; the system or technique of polytonalism.
  • Bitonalism/Bitonality (noun): The specific use of exactly two different keys simultaneously, often considered a subset of polytonalism.
Synonyms
  • Multitonality (noun): A less common synonym for polytonality.
Antonyms
  • Monotonality (noun): Music that remains in a single key.
  • Atonality (noun): Music that avoids establishing any key or tonal center. (Note: This is a different modern technique, not simply the opposite.)
polytonalism

A pianist plays a piece featuring polytonalism on a grand piano.

Noun
  1. music that uses two or more different keys at the same time

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