potholed
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: * Used of paved surfaces having holes or pits: Describes a road, street, or other paved area that is in poor condition, marked by numerous potholes (holes or cavities in the surface).
Usage
This adjective is used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb) to describe the state of a paved surface. It implies a state of disrepair and neglect.
Examples
- Attributive use:
- The journey was slow and bumpy along the potholed road.
- We drove carefully to avoid damaging the car on the potholed street.
- Predicative use:
- After the harsh winter, the highway was badly potholed.
- The old parking lot is so potholed that it's dangerous to walk across.
Advanced Usage
- Metaphorical use: While primarily literal, "potholed" can be used metaphorically to describe something that is rough, uneven, or full of difficulties.
- His career path has been a long and potholed journey.
- The negotiations hit another potholed section and stalled.
Variants and Related Words
- Pothole (noun): A hole or pit in a road surface formed by wear, weathering, or subsidence.
- The car's tire was damaged by a deep pothole.
- Rutted (adjective): Having long, deep tracks made by the wheels of vehicles. Often used similarly to describe poor road conditions.
- Bumpy (adjective): Having an uneven surface that causes jolting. A more general term that can describe a potholed road.
Synonyms
- Rutted
- Broken-up
- Uneven
- Bumpy
Antonyms
- Smooth
- Even
- Well-maintained
- Pristine
Adjective
- used of paved surfaces having holes or pits