predacious

Học thuật
Thân thiện
predacious

A hawk is a predacious bird that hunts small rodents in open fields.

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Living by preying on other organisms: Describes an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals for sustenance.
    • Given to victimizing others for personal gain: Describes a person or entity that exploits or preys on others in a ruthless, often greedy manner.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective (Biological): The hawk is a predacious bird, swooping down to catch rodents.Lions are predacious hunters at the top of the food chain.

  • Adjective (Figurative/Human): The company was accused of predacious lending practices that trapped people in debt.He warned against the predacious nature of certain online scams.

Advanced Usage
  • "Predacious instincts": Refers to the inherent, natural drive to hunt or exploit. The documentary explored the predacious instincts common to many mammalian species.

  • "Predacious competition": Describes ruthlessly aggressive competition in business or economics. The predacious competition in the industry drove several smaller firms out of business.

Variants and Related Words
  • Predaceous (adj): An alternative spelling with the same meaning, often used in biological contexts. The predaceous beetle feeds on aphids.

  • Predator (n): An organism or person that preys on others.

  • Predatory (adj): Closely synonymous, meaning inclined to prey on others. It is more commonly used than "predacious."
Synonyms
  • Rapacious: Excessively greedy and predatory.
  • Voracious: Wanting or consuming great quantities, often of food.
  • Exploitative: Taking unfair advantage of someone or something for personal gain.
Related Phrases
  • "Live a predacious life": To sustain oneself by preying on others.
Notes on Meaning

The word predacious connects biological behavior (animals hunting for food) with human behavior (ruthless exploitation). The figurative use implies a harmful, often unethical, advantage taken over others who are weaker or more vulnerable.

predacious

A hawk is a predacious bird that hunts small rodents in open fields.

Adjective
  1. living by or given to victimizing others for personal gain
    • predatory capitalists
    • a predatory, insensate society in which innocence and decency can prove fatal- Peter S. Prescott
    • a predacious kind of animal--the early geological gangster- W.E.Swinton
  2. hunting and killing other animals for food