predator
/'predətə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals: A predator is an organism that kills and consumes other organisms (prey) for sustenance.
- A person or group that ruthlessly exploits or victimizes others: Figuratively, a predator is someone who aggressively seeks to harm, cheat, or take advantage of weaker people.
Examples
- Noun (Animal):
- The lion is an apex predator in its ecosystem.
- Hawks are skilled predators of small rodents.
- Noun (Person):
- The company was accused of being a predator, driving smaller competitors out of business.
- Financial predators often target vulnerable elderly people.
Advanced Usage
- "Sexual predator": A person who commits sexual violence or aggressively seeks out sexual contact through manipulation or force.
- The new law imposes stricter penalties on convicted sexual predators.
- "Corporate predator": A company that aggressively takes over other companies or uses unfair tactics to eliminate competition.
- The multinational corporation acted as a corporate predator, acquiring all its local rivals.
Variants and Related Words
- Predatory (adj): Relating to or characteristic of a predator.
- The shark's predatory instincts are highly developed.
- He was accused of predatory lending practices.
- Predation (n): The act of preying on other animals or the act of victimizing others.
- The study focused on the effects of bird predation on insect populations.
Synonyms
- Hunter: An animal or person that hunts.
- Carnivore: An animal that feeds on flesh (though not all carnivores are active predators; some are scavengers).
- Exploiter: A person who takes unfair advantage of others.
Related Phrases
- "Predator-prey relationship": The ecological interaction between a predator and its prey.
- The documentary explored the delicate balance of the predator-prey relationship in the Arctic.
- "To fall prey to a predator": To become the victim of a predator.
- The young deer fell prey to a pack of wolves.
Noun
- any animal that lives by preying on other animals
- someone who attacks in search of booty