vulture
/'vʌltʃə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A large bird of prey: A vulture is a type of large bird that feeds primarily on the flesh of dead animals (carrion). They are characterized by a featherless head and neck, which is an adaptation for feeding.
- A predatory or exploitative person: Figuratively, a vulture is a person who seeks to profit from or take advantage of the misfortune, weakness, or distress of others.
Examples
- Noun (Bird):
- A vulture circled high above the desert, searching for food.
- The conservation program aims to protect the endangered vulture species.
- Noun (Person):
- After the company's collapse, the vultures moved in to buy its assets at rock-bottom prices.
- He was accused of being a vulture, preying on the financial troubles of his neighbors.
Advanced Usage
- "Culture vulture": (idiomatic) A person who is very enthusiastic about cultural activities like art, music, or theater, sometimes to an excessive or pretentious degree.
- She's a real culture vulture, attending every new gallery opening and play in the city.
Variants and Related Words
- Vulturine (adj): Resembling or characteristic of a vulture.
- He gave her a vulturine stare, waiting for her to make a mistake.
- Vulturous (adj): Having the qualities of a vulture; rapacious.
- The vulturous investors were quick to exploit the situation.
Synonyms
- Bird: Buzzard, condor (specific types of vultures or similar carrion-eating birds).
- Person: Predator, scavenger, exploiter, profiteer.
Related Phrases
- "Like vultures circling": A phrase used to describe people waiting eagerly and greedily for someone to fail or for a profitable opportunity to arise from a bad situation.
- Reporters were like vultures circling the disgraced politician's home.
Related Idioms
- "A vulture fund": A financial fund, often a hedge fund, that buys distressed debt (like bonds of a nearly bankrupt company) at a deep discount, aiming to profit from it aggressively.
- The country's debt was bought up by a vulture fund, which then sued for full repayment.
Noun
- someone who attacks in search of booty
- any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion