progesterone
Definition
- Noun:
- A steroid hormone produced in the ovary: Progesterone is a natural hormone that prepares and maintains the lining of the uterus for pregnancy. It is essential for regulating the menstrual cycle and supporting early pregnancy.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The doctor prescribed progesterone to help support the pregnancy.
- Levels of progesterone rise after ovulation.
- Progesterone is crucial for preparing the uterine lining for the implantation of a fertilized egg.
Advanced Usage
- Medical Context: Progesterone is often used in hormone replacement therapy and fertility treatments.
- The treatment involves a combination of estrogen and progesterone.
Variants and Related Words
- Progestin (n): A general term for synthetic substances that have effects similar to progesterone. Often used in hormonal contraceptives and menopausal hormone therapy.
- The birth control pill contains a type of progestin.
Synonyms
- Luteal hormone: Another name for progesterone, referring to its production by the corpus luteum in the ovary.
- Pregnancy hormone: An informal term highlighting its role in maintaining pregnancy.
Related Terms (Not Phrasal Verbs)
- Corpus luteum (n): The temporary endocrine structure in the ovary that secretes progesterone.
- Endometrium (n): The lining of the uterus, which is thickened and maintained by progesterone.
Noun
-
a steroid hormone (trade name Lipo-Lutin) produced in the ovary; prepares and maintains the uterus for pregnancy
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