pull up short
Definition
Verb phrase: - To stop abruptly or suddenly: To bring a vehicle or oneself to a very quick and complete stop, often unexpectedly or sooner than planned.
Usage
This phrase is used to describe a sudden, complete halt in motion. It is most commonly applied to vehicles but can also be used for people or animals. It implies a decisive stop, often due to surprise, an obstacle, or a sudden decision.
Examples
Vehicle: The taxi pulled up short at the red light, throwing the passengers forward slightly. Seeing the dog run into the street, the cyclist pulled up short to avoid hitting it.
Person: He was walking quickly down the hall but pulled up short when he saw his boss. The horse pulled up short at the edge of the cliff.
Advanced Usage
- Figurative Use: While primarily physical, it can be used metaphorically to describe a sudden halt in a process, conversation, or thought.
Variants and Related Words
- Pull up (verb): To bring a vehicle to a stop. (e.g., )
- Stop short (verb phrase): A very close synonym meaning to stop abruptly. (e.g., )
- Halt abruptly (verb phrase): A more formal way to express the same action.
Synonyms
- Stop abruptly
- Halt suddenly
- Jam on the brakes (informal, for vehicles)
- Come to a sudden stop
Related Phrasal Verbs / Idioms
- Pull over: To steer a vehicle to the side of the road and stop.
- Put on the brakes: To slow down or stop a vehicle; can be used figuratively.
Verb
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stop abruptly
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The police car pulled up short and then turned around fast
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