pushy

Thân thiện

A pushy salesperson tries to sell a vacuum cleaner at the front door.

Definition

Adjective: 1. Excessively or unpleasantly self-assertive or ambitious: Describes a person who tries very hard to get what they want, often in a way that is forceful, direct, and annoying to others. It implies being overly aggressive in promoting oneself or one's interests.

Usage

The word "pushy" is used to describe a person's behavior or attitude. It is generally negative and critical, suggesting that someone is being too forceful or assertive in a way that disregards social politeness or the feelings of others. It is often used in contexts related to sales, parenting, social interactions, and career advancement.

Examples

• The pushy salesman wouldn't take "no" for an answer and followed me around the store.
• Some parents at the school are very pushy, always demanding special treatment for their children.
• She's talented, but her pushy attitude in meetings sometimes annoys her colleagues.
• Don't be so pushy! You need to wait your turn like everyone else.

Advanced Usage

• Comparative and Superlative Forms: "pushier", "pushiest".
  • Of the two candidates, she was the pushier one during the debate.
  • He's the pushiest person I've ever met; he always has to be first.
• Adverbial Form: "pushily".
  • He pushily insisted on seeing the manager immediately.

Variants and Related Words

• Pushfulness (noun, rare): The quality of being pushy.
  • His success was due more to his pushfulness than his talent.

Synonyms

• Aggressive: Forceful and determined, sometimes with a negative connotation.
• Assertive: Confidently self-assured, often seen as a positive trait (less negative than "pushy").
• Overbearing: Unpleasantly or arrogantly domineering.
• Bossy: Fond of giving people orders; domineering.
• Forward: Bold or overfamiliar in manner.

Antonyms

• Retiring: Shy and fond of being on one's own.
• Diffident: Modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence.
• Meek: Quiet, gentle, and easily imposed on.
• Passive: Accepting or allowing what happens without active response.

Idioms and Common Phrases

• To come on (too) strong / pushy: To behave in an excessively forceful or assertive manner, especially when first meeting someone.
  • He meant well, but he came on too strong and scared off the potential clients.
• A pushy parent: A parent who puts excessive pressure on their child to succeed, often by being overly involved or demanding.
  • The coach had to talk to the pushy parents who were yelling from the sidelines.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. marked by aggressive ambition and energy and initiative
   • an aggressive young executive
   • a pushful insurance agent

Từ đồng nghĩa

• pushful