qibla
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Definition
Noun: 1. The direction of the Kaaba in Mecca: The fixed direction toward the Kaaba (the sacred building at the center of the Great Mosque in Mecca) that Muslims face during their daily prayers (salah). 2. A small terrorist group: (Historical/Proper noun) A small terrorist organization of Muslims formed in South Africa in the 1980s.
Usage
- The primary and most common meaning of qibla refers to the sacred direction in Islam.
- It is a singular noun. The concept is used in religious instruction, architecture (to orient mosques), and daily practice.
- The secondary meaning is a proper noun referring to a specific historical group.
Examples
- Noun (Direction):
- Before praying, Muslims must determine the qibla.
- The mosque's mihrab (niche) indicates the qibla.
- There are mobile apps to help find the qibla when traveling.
- Noun (Group):
- The Qibla group was inspired by the ideology of Ayatollah Khomeini.
Advanced Usage
- Finding the Qibla: The act of determining this direction is essential for the validity of prayer. Methods include using a compass, the sun's position, or modern technology.
- Qibla Wall: In mosque architecture, the wall facing Mecca is called the wall.
Variants and Related Words
- Qiblah: An alternative spelling for the primary meaning (direction of prayer).
- Mihrab (n): The niche in a mosque's wall that indicates the .
- Salah/Salat (n): The Islamic ritual prayer performed facing the .
Synonyms
- Direction of prayer: The sacred direction. (This is a descriptive phrase, not a single-word synonym.)
- Kaaba direction: Direction toward the Kaaba. (Descriptive phrase.)
Different Meanings
- Religious/Cultural Meaning: The direction for Muslim prayer. This is the universal and primary meaning.
- Historical/Geopolitical Meaning: A specific militant organization in 1980s South Africa. This is a proper noun and a secondary, context-specific meaning.
Noun
- a small terrorist group of Muslims in South Africa formed in the 1980s; was inspired by Ayatollah Khomeini to create an Islamic state in South Africa
- the direction of the Kaaba toward which Muslims turn for their daily prayers