quetzalcoatl
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Definition
Proper noun An Aztec deity, one of the principal gods in Mesoamerican mythology, traditionally depicted as a feathered serpent. This god was associated with wind, air, learning, and the planet Venus.
Usage
The word "Quetzalcoatl" is used as a proper noun to refer specifically to this deity from Aztec and broader Mesoamerican belief systems. It is typically used in historical, anthropological, and religious contexts.
Examples * The temple was dedicated to the worship of Quetzalcoatl. * In the myth, Quetzalcoatl is credited with creating humanity and bringing maize to the people. * The figure of Quetzalcoatl appears in many pre-Columbian codices.
Advanced Usage
- The concept of the "feathered serpent" is a central motif in Mesoamerican art and architecture, often directly linked to Quetzalcoatl.
- In some narratives, Quetzalcoatl is described as a priest-king of the legendary city of Tollan who departed eastward, with a prophecy of his return.
Variants and Related Words
- Quetzal (noun): The name of a brightly colored tropical bird (the resplendent quetzal), whose long green tail feathers were sacred and used in rituals associated with the god Quetzalcoatl. The god's name literally means "feathered serpent" or "plumed serpent," incorporating the Nahuatl word for this bird, .
- Kukulkan (proper noun): The Mayan name for a similar feathered serpent deity, closely related to the Aztec Quetzalcoatl.
Synonyms
- Feathered Serpent (This is a direct translation and descriptive term, not a proper name substitute.)
- Plumed Serpent (An alternative translation of the name.)
Related Cultural Concepts
- Ehecatl (proper noun): The Aztec god of wind, often considered an aspect or manifestation of Quetzalcoatl, known as Ehecatl-Quetzalcoatl.
- Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli (proper noun): The Aztec god of the morning star (Venus), also closely associated with Quetzalcoatl.
Noun
- an Aztec deity represented as a plumed serpent