rabbinical

Thân thiện

A student studies ancient texts in a rabbinical school.

Definition

AdjectiveRelating to rabbis, their teachings, their writings, or their traditions. It describes anything associated with the authority, scholarship, or religious law as interpreted and taught by rabbis.

Usage

The adjective "rabbinical" is used to modify nouns pertaining to Jewish religious study, law, literature, or institutions. It specifies that something originates from, is based on, or is connected to rabbinic tradition.

Examples

• The university offers a program in rabbinical studies.
• This interpretation is supported by rabbinical commentary from the Middle Ages.
• He is a student at a rabbinical seminary.
• The decision was made in accordance with rabbinical law.

Advanced Usage

• Rabbinical Judaism: The mainstream form of Judaism that emerged after the destruction of the Second Temple, based on the study of the Torah and the Talmud under the guidance of rabbis. It is contrasted with earlier biblical or priestly forms.
• Rabbinical literature: A broad term encompassing the entire corpus of post-biblical Jewish writings by rabbis, including the Talmud, Midrash, and later legal codes and commentaries.
• Rabbinical court (Bet Din): A Jewish court of law that adjudicates matters of religious law (halakha).

Variants and Related Words

• Rabbinic (adjective): Often used interchangeably with "rabbinical." Some distinctions are made in academic contexts, where "Rabbinic" can refer specifically to the literature and period of the Tannaim and Amoraim (c. 1st-6th centuries CE), while "rabbinical" is broader.
• Rabbi (noun): A Jewish scholar or teacher, especially one who is ordained and qualified to rule on matters of Jewish law.
• Rabbinically (adverb): In a manner relating to or based on rabbinic teaching.

Synonyms

• Rabbinic
• Talmudic (specifically relating to the Talmud, a central rabbinical text)

Notes on Meaning

The term is inherently linked to the development of Judaism following the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, when the role of the rabbi as scholar, teacher, and legal interpreter became central to Jewish life. "Rabbinical" authority is derived from study and interpretation of sacred texts, rather than priestly lineage.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or relating to rabbis or their teachings
   • rabbinical school

Từ đồng nghĩa

• rabbinic