recombine

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recombine

Scientists recombine DNA in a laboratory experiment.

Definition
  1. Verb (Transitive):

    • To combine or put together again; to form a new combination from existing parts or elements, often after they have been separated.
    • In genetics and molecular biology: to cause or facilitate the exchange of genetic material between different DNA or RNA molecules, resulting in new combinations of genes or sequences.
  2. Verb (Intransitive):

    • To become combined again.
    • In genetics and molecular biology: to undergo the natural or artificial process where genetic material is broken and rejoined to form new combinations.
Examples of Usage
  • Verb (Transitive):
    • The chef decided to recombine the leftover ingredients into a new soup.
    • Genetic engineering allows scientists to recombine DNA from different organisms.
  • Verb (Intransitive):
    • After the demonstration, the groups dispersed and then recombined for the final march.
    • During meiosis, chromosomes recombine, creating genetic diversity in offspring.
Advanced Usage
  • "to recombine with": To form a new combination by joining with something else.
    • The viral RNA can recombine with the host's genetic material.
  • Used frequently in technical contexts like data processing (recombining datasets), chemistry (recombining chemical fragments), and physics (recombining particles or waves).
Variants and Related Words
  • Recombination (n): The process or result of recombining.
    • Genetic recombination is a key driver of evolution.
  • Recombinant (adj): Describing something formed by recombination, especially genetic material.
    • Recombinant DNA technology is used to produce insulin.
Synonyms
  • Reassemble: To fit together the parts of something again.
  • Reconfigure: To arrange or organize something in a new or different way.
  • Reform: To form again or come together again.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
  • (No common phrasal verbs exist for this specific technical term. The action is typically expressed directly or with prepositions like "with.")
Related Idioms
  • (This is a scientific/technical term and is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions.)
recombine

Scientists recombine DNA in a laboratory experiment.

Verb
  1. to combine or put together again
  2. cause genetic recombination
    • should scientists recombine DNA?
  3. undergo genetic recombination
    • The DNA can recombine

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