reconvict
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To convict (someone) again; to find or declare guilty of a crime for a second or subsequent time, typically after a previous conviction for a similar or different offense. The action involves a legal judgment in a court of law.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- The court decided to reconvict the offender based on new, compelling evidence.
- If he commits another crime after his release, the state will seek to reconvict him.
- The prosecutor's goal was to reconvict the defendant for violating the terms of his parole.
Advanced Usage and Notes
- The term is used almost exclusively in legal and judicial contexts. It implies a prior conviction exists.
- It is a transitive verb and is often used in passive constructions (e.g., ).
- The focus is on the legal act of pronouncing guilt again, not merely on being arrested or charged again.
Variants and Related Words
- Reconviction (noun): The act or instance of reconvicting someone.
- His reconviction led to a longer prison sentence.
Synonyms
- Re-convict (alternative spelling)
- Convict again
Antonyms
- Acquit: To declare not guilty.
- Exonerate: To absolve from blame or fault.
Word Formation and Structure
- The word is formed by the prefix re- (meaning "again") + the verb convict.
- This pattern is common in English for indicating repetition (e.g., , , ).
Verb
- convict anew