reductive
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Oversimplifying a complex subject: Characterized by explaining or describing something in a way that is too simple and ignores important details or complexities. 2. Relating to reduction: Of or relating to the act of making something smaller or less in size, amount, or importance.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective (Oversimplifying):
- Describing the conflict as simply "good versus evil" is a reductive analysis.
- The film critic rejected the reductive interpretation that the movie was only about violence.
- Adjective (Relating to reduction):
- The reductive process in chemistry involves the gain of electrons. (This usage is more common in scientific contexts.)
Advanced Usage
- "reductive reasoning": A line of thinking that simplifies a complex chain of causes or a multifaceted argument into one or two basic factors.
- Attributing historical events solely to the actions of "great men" is an example of reductive reasoning.
- "reductive approach": A method of study, analysis, or criticism that breaks down a subject into its simplest components, often at the cost of understanding its broader context or emergent properties.
- A purely reductive approach to biology, focusing only on chemical interactions, may miss the systemic behavior of an organism.
Variants and Related Words
- Reduction (n): The act or process of making something smaller or less; the act of simplifying something.
- The reduction of a complex theory into a simple slogan.
- Reductionism (n): The practice of analyzing and describing a complex phenomenon in terms of its simple or fundamental constituents, especially when this is seen as oversimplifying.
- Scientific reductionism seeks to explain life through physics and chemistry.
- Reductionist (adj/n): (Adjective) Characterized by reductionism; (Noun) a person who practices or advocates reductionism.
- He offered a reductionist explanation for human behavior.
Synonyms
- Oversimplifying
- Simplistic
- Superficial (in the context of analysis)
Antonyms
- Holistic
- Comprehensive
- Nuanced
Related Idioms and Phrases
- To reduce something to...: This phrase often introduces a reductive conclusion.
- We must not reduce her artistic legacy to a single, early work.
- He reduced the philosophical debate to a simple question of semantics.
Adjective
- characterized by or causing diminution or curtailment
- their views of life were reductive and depreciatory - R.H.Rovere