relay station

/'ri:lei'steiʃn/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
relay station

A satellite sends a signal to a relay station on a distant hilltop.

Definition

Noun: 1. A facility that receives and retransmits a signal: A relay station is a point in a communication system that receives a weakened or degraded signal, amplifies it, and then retransmits it to extend its range or reach a new audience. Its primary function is to restore signal strength and ensure clear transmission over long distances.

Usage

Relay stations are critical components in various communication and broadcasting networks. * They are essential for long-distance radio and television broadcasting, allowing signals to cover vast geographical areas. * They are used in telecommunication networks, including satellite and microwave links, to pass data along. * They function in emergency service radio systems (e.g., for police, fire departments) to ensure wide-area coverage.

Examples
  • The television signal was received by a relay station on the mountain before being broadcast to the valley below.
  • Without a network of satellite relay stations, live global communication would be impossible.
  • The hiker used a radio that connected to a relay station to call for help from a remote canyon.
Advanced Usage
  • Satellite Relay: A relay station located on an artificial satellite in orbit, used for telecommunications, television, and GPS signals.
  • Microwave Relay Station: A tower that receives and retransmits high-frequency radio waves in a line-of-sight path, forming a chain for long-distance communication.
Variants and Related Words
  • Relay (noun/verb): The act of receiving and passing something along. (e.g., )
  • Repeater (noun): A device or station that performs a similar function, often used synonymously with "relay station" in electronic communications.
  • Transponder (noun): A device that receives a signal and automatically transmits a different signal in response, often used in satellite relay stations.
  • Booster Station (noun): Another term emphasizing the signal amplification function.
Synonyms
  • Repeater station
  • Booster station
  • Transmitter relay
Notes on Meaning

The core concept is reception, amplification, and retransmission. While often associated with radio/TV, the principle applies to any system where a signal needs to be strengthened and forwarded, including digital data networks and optical fiber systems. It is a node in a larger network, not typically an original source or final destination of the signal.

relay station

A satellite sends a signal to a relay station on a distant hilltop.

Noun
  1. an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal