reproducibility

Thân thiện

A scientist carefully documents an experiment to ensure its reproducibility.

Definition

Noun: The quality or state of being able to be reproduced, replicated, or duplicated, especially in scientific experiments or research. It refers to the ability to obtain consistent results when an experiment or study is repeated under the same conditions.

Usage

Reproducibility is a fundamental principle in the scientific method. It is used to describe the reliability and credibility of findings. When results are reproducible, it means other researchers can follow the same procedures and arrive at the same conclusions, thereby validating the original work.

Examples

• The reproducibility of the clinical trial's results was confirmed by three independent laboratories.
• A major concern in modern science is the reproducibility crisis, where many published findings are difficult to replicate.
• The journal requires authors to share their data to ensure the reproducibility of their research.

Advanced Usage

• Conceptual Reproducibility: Achieving the same findings using different methodological approaches.
• Empirical Reproducibility: Obtaining the same results by re-running the same analysis on the same data.
• The phrase "a lack of reproducibility" is often used to criticize studies with findings that cannot be independently verified.

Variants and Related Words

• Reproduce (verb): To produce a copy or to repeat an experiment.
• Reproducible (adjective): Capable of being reproduced.
  • The team made sure their experiment was fully reproducible by documenting every step.
• Replicability (noun): Often used synonymously with reproducibility, though sometimes distinguished as repeating a study's to confirm results.

Synonyms

• Replicability
• Duplicability
• Consistency
• Repeatability

Antonyms

• Irreproducibility
• Unrepeatability
• Inconsistency

Related Phrases and Concepts

• Reproducibility Crisis: A term describing the widespread difficulty in reproducing scientific studies.
• Open Science: A movement promoting practices like open data and open methodologies to enhance reproducibility.
• Methodological Rigor: The strict adherence to precise methods, which is essential for reproducibility.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the quality of being reproducible

Từ đồng nghĩa

• duplicability