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Translation

Also found in: English - Vietnamese

retract

/ri'trækt/
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Word: Retract

Part of Speech: Verb

Usage Instructions:
  • Use "retract" when you want to describe physically pulling something inward or when someone is taking back a statement or belief.
Simple Examples:
  1. Physical Use: "The cat retracted its claws when it was no longer scared."
  2. Taking Back a Statement: "After realizing he was wrong, the politician retracted his statement about the new law."
Advanced Usage:
  1. Medical Use: In medicine, "retract" can refer to using instruments to hold open a wound or an organ during surgery. For example, "The surgeon retracted the edges of the incision to see better."
  2. Formal Use: When someone retracts a belief or statement, it often happens under pressure or after reconsideration. For example, "She retracted her earlier comments after receiving new information."
Word Variants:
  • Retractable (adjective): Something that can be retracted. Example: "The retractable roof of the stadium opened for the game."
  • Retractor (noun): A tool used to hold back tissues during surgery. Example: "The surgeon used a retractor to keep the incision open."
Different Meanings:
  1. Physical Pulling Back: Pulling something inward or towards a center (like a cat pulling its claws).
  2. Taking Back Statements: Formally rejecting or disavowing something you previously believed or stated.
Synonyms:
  • Withdraw
  • Revoke
  • Take back
  • Abjure (especially in the context of beliefs)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • "Take back one's words": This means to retract something you said. Example: "He had to take back his words after realizing they were hurtful."
  • "Backtrack": To go back on what you said or change your position. Example: "After the backlash, she had to backtrack on her comments."
Summary:

"Retract" is a versatile verb that can describe both a physical action of pulling something back and a mental or verbal action of taking back statements or beliefs.

Verb
  1. pull inward or towards a center
    • The pilot drew in the landing gear
    • The cat retracted his claws
  2. use a surgical instrument to hold open (the edges of a wound or an organ)
  3. pull away from a source of disgust or fear
  4. formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief, usually under pressure
    • He retracted his earlier statements about his religion
    • She abjured her beliefs

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