scrutiny
/'skru:tini/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A prolonged, intense look: The act of looking at something very carefully and thoroughly, often for a long time.
- Close, critical examination or observation: The act of examining something in great detail, often to find mistakes, understand its nature, or ensure correctness.
Usage and Examples
- Noun:
- The document will be subject to public scrutiny. (The document will be closely examined by the public.)
- Her work does not stand up to scrutiny. (Her work cannot withstand a detailed, critical examination.)
- He avoided the scrutiny of the guards. (He avoided being looked at closely by the guards.)
Advanced Usage
- "Under scrutiny": Being closely examined or observed.
- The company's finances are under scrutiny by investigators.
- "To bear scrutiny": To be able to withstand or survive a detailed examination.
- His alibi does not bear close scrutiny.
- "To escape scrutiny": To avoid being noticed or examined closely.
- The error escaped the initial scrutiny of the reviewers.
Variants and Related Words
- Scrutinize (verb): To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.
- The committee will scrutinize the proposal.
- Scrutineer (noun): A person who scrutinizes something, especially an official examiner of votes in an election.
- Scrutinizing (adjective): Characterized by close examination.
- She gave him a scrutinizing look.
Synonyms
- Examination: The act of inspecting or investigating.
- Inspection: Careful, official review.
- Analysis: Detailed study of the elements or structure of something.
- Perusal: The action of reading or examining something.
Antonyms
- Glance: A brief or hurried look.
- Neglect: Failure to give proper attention or care.
- Overlook: To fail to notice or consider.
Noun
- a prolonged intense look
- the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)