Definition

Noun: The ability to control one's own emotions, impulses, or desires, especially in difficult situations. It involves maintaining composure and acting according to one's principles or goals rather than immediate feelings.

Usage

"Self-command" is a formal noun used to describe a personal quality of discipline and restraint. It is often used in contexts discussing character, psychology, leadership, or personal development. It emphasizes an internal, willful control over one's behavior.

Examples

• She showed remarkable self-command during the crisis, calmly giving instructions while everyone else panicked.
• Learning self-command is essential for managing stress and making rational decisions.
• His lack of self-command often led him to say things he later regretted.

Advanced Usage

• "To exercise self-command": To actively practice or demonstrate this trait.
  • In negotiations, you must exercise self-command and not reveal your frustration.
• "A display of self-command": An instance where this quality is visibly shown.
  • Her polite response to the insult was a true display of self-command.

Variants and Related Words

• Self-control (noun): A more common synonym with virtually identical meaning.
• Self-discipline (noun): Often implies a habitual practice of self-command, especially in pursuing long-term goals.
• Self-restraint (noun): Specifically emphasizes holding back impulses or desires.
• Composure (noun): Refers to the calm state resulting from self-command.
• Poise (noun): Suggests graceful and assured composure under pressure.

Synonyms

• Self-control
• Self-discipline
• Self-restraint
• Willpower
• Composure
• Equanimity

Antonyms

• Impulsiveness
• Self-indulgence
• Rashness
• Lack of restraint

Related Idioms and Phrases

• "To keep one's cool": (Informal) To maintain composure and self-command.
  • Even when criticized, he managed to keep his cool.
• "To master oneself": To achieve a high degree of self-command.
  • The first step to leadership is to master yourself.

Noun

1. the trait of resolutely controlling your own behavior