semi-monthly
Definition
Adjective:
- Occurring or appearing twice a month, typically at intervals of approximately fifteen days.
- Example: A semi-monthly magazine is published on the 1st and 15th of each month.
Adverb:
- In a manner that happens twice each month; every half-month.
- Example: The newsletter is distributed semi-monthly.
Noun:
- A publication, such as a magazine or journal, that is issued twice a month.
- Example: The library subscribes to several semi-monthlies.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The company pays its employees on a semi-monthly basis. (Pay occurs twice per month, e.g., on the 15th and the last day.)
- We receive a semi-monthly report on sales figures. (A report comes out twice each month.)
Adverb:
- The committee meets semi-monthly to review progress. (Meetings are held twice a month.)
- She submits her expense reports semi-monthly. (She files reports every half-month.)
Noun:
- The semi-monthly features articles on local events. (The twice-monthly publication contains such articles.)
- He wrote an editorial for the latest semi-monthly. (He contributed to the most recent issue of the twice-monthly journal.)
Advanced Usage
"Semi-monthly vs. bi-weekly": These terms are often confused. "Semi-monthly" means twice a month, regardless of the number of weeks (e.g., on the 1st and 15th), while "bi-weekly" means every two weeks (e.g., on a specific day of the week, such as every other Friday).
- Semi-monthly paychecks arrive on the 15th and 30th. (Twice per month.)
- Bi-weekly paychecks arrive every other Friday. (Every fourteen days.)
Context in publishing: A semi-monthly magazine has 24 issues per year (12 months × 2), whereas a monthly magazine has 12 issues.
- The semi-monthly has a smaller circulation than the weekly. (The twice-monthly publication has fewer readers than the weekly one.)
Variants and Related Words
- Semi-monthly (adj/adv/n): The word itself is the base form. Note that "semi-" is a prefix meaning "half" or "partially," and "monthly" comes from "month."
- Monthly (adj/adv/n): Occurring once a month.
- A monthly magazine is published every thirty days. (Once per month.)
- Bi-monthly (adj/adv/n): Can mean either every two months or twice a month (ambiguous), but in careful usage it usually means every two months.
- A bi-monthly meeting occurs every other month. (Every two months.)
Synonyms
- Twice-monthly: Direct synonym for the adjective and adverb forms.
- We hold twice-monthly training sessions. (Sessions occur twice per month.)
- Half-monthly: Less common synonym, especially in British English.
- The half-monthly report is due on the 15th. (The twice-monthly report.)
Related Idioms
- There are no common idioms using "semi-monthly." However, the term appears in formal contexts such as payroll schedules, publication frequencies, and academic calendars.
- The semi-monthly payroll is processed on the 10th and 25th. (Formal business usage.)