shackled
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: - Bound by chains fastened around the ankles: Describes a person or animal that is physically restrained with shackles, which are metal rings connected by a chain, typically placed around the ankles to prevent free movement. It can also be used figuratively to describe a state of being severely restricted or constrained.
Usage
The adjective "shackled" is used to describe the condition of being fettered. It typically follows a linking verb (like was, were, felt, remained) or precedes a noun it modifies. - The prisoners were shackled during the long march. - They found the shackled captive in the dungeon. - She felt shackled by the oppressive rules of the tradition.
Examples
- Literal Use:
- The escaped convict was quickly recaptured and returned to his cell, shackled and under guard.
- Archaeologists discovered shackled skeletons, suggesting they were slaves.
- Figurative Use:
- His creativity was shackled by the company's strict policies.
- She refused to live a shackled life, bound by other people's expectations.
Advanced Usage
- "shackled to": Used to indicate a figurative constraint linking someone to an undesirable situation, person, or obligation.
- He felt shackled to a job he hated because of his financial debts.
- The nation's economy was shackled to outdated industrial models.
Variants and Related Words
- Shackle (noun): A metal fastening, usually one of a pair, for securing a person's ankles or wrists.
- The blacksmith forged new iron shackles.
- Shackle (verb): To chain with shackles; to restrain.
- The guards were ordered to shackle the dangerous prisoner.
- Unshackled (adjective): Freed from shackles; liberated.
- The unshackled prisoners wept with relief.
Synonyms
- Chained: Fastened with a chain.
- Fettered: Bound with chains or shackles (often for the feet).
- Manacled: Bound with handcuffs or shackles (often for the wrists).
- Bound: Tied or fastened.
Antonyms
- Free: Not under the control or in the power of another.
- Unfettered: Released from restraint; unrestrained.
- Liberated: Set free.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Shackled by the past": Unable to progress or move forward because of past events, mistakes, or trauma.
- To find true happiness, you must stop being shackled by the past.
- "Shackles of (something)": A metaphorical phrase describing something that severely restricts freedom.
- They fought to break the shackles of poverty and ignorance.
Adjective
- bound by chains fastened around the ankles