sheep-pox

sheep-pox

A sheep with sheep-pox stands in a grassy field.

Definition

Noun: - A highly contagious viral disease of sheep, characterized by fever and the eruption of pock-like lesions on the skin and mucous membranes. This term refers specifically to the disease in sheep, analogous to smallpox in humans.

Usage Examples
  • (The viral disease caused widespread illness among the sheep.)
  • (Medical professionals administered vaccines to protect the animals from the disease.)
  • (The disease reduces livestock productivity and profitability.)
Advanced Usage
  • "sheep-pox virus": the specific pathogen (a capripoxvirus) that causes the disease.

    • The sheep-pox virus is transmitted through direct contact or contaminated environments. (The infectious agent spreads from animal to animal or via shared spaces.)
  • "sheep-pox control measures": strategies such as quarantine, vaccination, and slaughter to manage outbreaks.

    • Strict sheep-pox control measures were implemented to contain the epidemic. (Actions like isolating infected animals and vaccinating healthy ones were taken.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Sheep (n): a domesticated ruminant animal, the host of sheep-pox.

    • The farmer raised sheep for wool and meat. (The farm kept these animals for their products.)
  • Pox (n): a general term for viral diseases causing pustular skin eruptions.

    • Smallpox is a well-known human pox disease. (A severe viral illness with skin lesions.)
Synonyms
  • Ovine variola: the scientific term for sheep-pox (from Latin meaning sheep).
    • Ovine variola is a notifiable disease in many countries. (The formal name for sheep-pox is legally required to be reported.)
Related Idioms