short-billed
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: * Having a short beak or bill. This term is used primarily in ornithology (the study of birds) to describe a bird species or individual whose beak is notably short in proportion to its head or body size.
Usage
The adjective "short-billed" is used attributively, meaning it is placed directly before the noun it modifies. It is a compound adjective that specifically describes a physical characteristic of a bird.
Examples
- The short-billed dowitcher is a shorebird commonly found in North America.
- We observed a short-billed bird foraging in the underbrush, but couldn't identify the exact species.
- Compared to its relative, this species is more short-billed.
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used in comparative and superlative forms, though it is often hyphenated for clarity: "the shorter-billed of the two species," "the most short-billed warbler in the region."
- It can function as a predicate adjective following a linking verb like "is" or "are": "That sandpiper is particularly short-billed."
Variants and Related Words
- Shortbill: (noun, rare) A bird with a short bill.
- Long-billed: (adjective) Having a long beak. This is the direct antonym in ornithological descriptions.
Synonyms
- Brachyuran (in technical zoological contexts, though this more precisely refers to short-tailed crustaceans like crabs, it shares the Greek root for "short").
- Small-billed (less precise, as it describes size rather than proportion).
Antonyms
- Long-billed
Notes
"Short-billed" is a specialized term. In everyday language, one might simply say "a bird with a short beak." The hyphen is crucial for clarity, as "short billed" could be misread.
Adjective
- having a short beak