Word: Shortage
Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A "shortage" refers to a situation where there is not enough of something that is needed or expected. It means that the amount available is less than what is required.
Usage Instructions:
Use "shortage" when discussing situations where there is a lack of something important, like food, water, money, or supplies.
It is often used in contexts related to economics, resources, or services.
Examples:
Simple Example: "There was a shortage of food after the storm, so many people had to wait for help."
Contextual Example: "The city is facing a shortage of affordable housing, making it difficult for families to find places to live."
Advanced Usage:
You might see "shortage" used in more complex discussions, such as "The shortage of skilled workers in the technology sector is affecting company growth."
It's also common in reports, articles, and discussions about economics or public policy.
Word Variants:
Short (adjective): Describes something that is not long or not tall.
Shorten (verb): To make something shorter.
Shortened (adjective): Made shorter in length or duration.
Different Meanings:
Synonyms:
Lack
Scarcity
Deficiency
Insufficiency
Dearth
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
"In short supply": This means that something is not available in sufficient amounts. Example: "Good teachers are often in short supply."
"A drop in the bucket": This refers to a small amount that is not enough to make a significant difference in a larger context. Example: "The donations were just a drop in the bucket compared to the total need."
Conclusion:
Understanding the word "shortage" helps you discuss important issues related to availability and needs in various contexts.