slatternly
/'slætə:nli/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: - Characteristic of or befitting a slattern; untidy, dirty, or careless in appearance or habits: Describes a person, especially a woman, who is habitually messy, unclean, or negligent in dress and domestic order.
Usage
The adjective "slatternly" is used to describe a person's habitual state of untidiness or lack of cleanliness. It is a disapproving and somewhat old-fashioned term, often carrying a moral judgment, particularly when applied to women. It describes a consistent characteristic, not a temporary state.
Examples
- The landlord complained about the slatternly condition of the tenant's apartment.
- She was criticized for her slatternly appearance at the formal event.
- The novel's antagonist was portrayed as a slatternly housekeeper who neglected her duties.
Advanced Usage
- Used in a descriptive or literary context: The term is more common in descriptive writing, literature, or historical contexts than in everyday modern speech.
- The detective entered a slatternly room, with clothes strewn about and dishes piled in the sink.
Variants and Related Words
- Slattern (noun): A woman who is slovenly or untidy in appearance and habits.
- The character was depicted as a slattern, indifferent to the mess around her.
- Slovenly (adjective): Messy and dirty. (This is a more common and slightly less gendered synonym).
- His slovenly habits drove his roommate to distraction.
Synonyms
- Untidy
- Slovenly
- Messy
- Disheveled
- Unkempt
Antonyms
- Neat
- Tidy
- Orderly
- Well-kept
- Fastidious
Notes on Usage
- Connotation and Gender: Historically and in its definition, "slatternly" is "used especially of women." While it can technically describe anyone, its traditional use and strong association with female stereotypes make it a potentially offensive term. The synonym "slovenly" is more neutral and commonly used today.
- Formality: It is a relatively formal or literary word. In casual conversation, words like "messy" or "unkempt" are more frequent.
Adjective
- characteristic of or befitting a slut or slattern; used especially of women