snib
Definition
Noun (chiefly Scottish):
- A small bolt or catch used to fasten a door or window; a latch or lock.
- The word "snib" refers specifically to a sliding or pivoting mechanism that secures an opening.
Verb (chiefly Scottish):
- To fasten or secure with a snib; to bolt or latch.
- The action of using a snib to close or lock a door or window.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- He pulled the snib across to lock the window before the storm. (He slid the small bolt into place.)
- The old cottage had a rusty snib on the back door. (The door was secured by a simple latch.)
Verb:
- Please snib the door before you leave. (Please fasten the latch.)
- She snibbed the window shut to keep out the draft. (She secured the window with the bolt.)
Advanced Usage
"to snib the door": to secure a door by engaging a small bolt or catch.
- In traditional Scottish homes, it is common to snib the front door at night. (To latch it for security.)
"snibbed" (past participle): having been fastened with a snib.
- The gate was snibbed, so we could not enter the garden. (The latch was engaged, preventing entry.)
Variants and Related Words
Snibbed (adj): fastened or secured with a snib.
- The snibbed window resisted the wind. (The window was firmly latched.)
Snibbing (present participle): the act of fastening with a snib.
- He was snibbing the shed door when the rain started. (He was latching the door.)
Synonyms
- Latch: a fastening device for a door or window, typically a bar that fits into a catch.
- Bolt: a metal bar that slides into a socket to lock a door.
- Catch: a device for holding something closed, such as a door or window.
Related Idioms (none commonly used; "snib" is a regional term)
- "Snib and key": an old Scottish phrase meaning fully secured or locked.
- The house was left snib and key when they went on holiday. (The house was completely locked up.)
Phrasal Verbs (none specific to "snib"; it is typically used as a simple verb)
- Snib up (rare, informal): to fasten securely.
- Snib up the window before the storm hits. (Secure it tightly with the latch.)