solomon's-seal
Definition
Noun: 1. A perennial plant: Refers to any of several woodland plants belonging to the genus Polygonatum, characterized by arching stems, paired leaves, and hanging, bell-shaped flowers. The plant's thick rootstock (rhizome) bears distinctive round scars, thought to resemble the shape of the seal of the biblical King Solomon.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The graceful, arching stems of Solomon's-seal are a beautiful addition to the shade garden.
- We identified the plant as Solomon's-seal by the small, greenish-white flowers hanging beneath its leaves.
- The name Solomon's-seal comes from the seal-like scars on its rootstock.
Advanced Usage
- Botanical Context: The term is used specifically in botany and horticulture to describe plants within the genus. It is often hyphenated or written as "Solomon's seal".
- True Solomon's-seal (Polygonatum biflorum) is native to North American forests.
Variants and Related Words
- False Solomon's seal (, formerly ): A related plant with similar leaves but a cluster of flowers at the end of the stem, rather than hanging beneath it.
- Great Solomon's-seal ( var. ): A larger variety of the common species.
- Angular Solomon's-seal (): A species valued for its fragrant flowers.
Synonyms
- Polygonatum (Scientific genus name)
- David's harp (An occasional, less common name)
Notes on Meaning
The term Solomon's-seal refers exclusively to the plant. It is not used to describe the actual historical seal of King Solomon. The connection is purely etymological, based on the appearance of the rootstock scars.
Noun
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any of several plants of the genus Polygonatum having paired drooping yellowish-green flowers and a thick rootstock with scars shaped like Solomon's seal
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