somnambulate
/sɔm'næmbjuleit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To walk while asleep: To engage in the act of walking or performing other activities during deep sleep, a state associated with the sleep disorder somnambulism.
Usage
- The verb "somnambulate" is a formal and technical term, primarily used in medical or psychological contexts. It describes the specific action of sleepwalking.
- It is an intransitive verb and is not used with a direct object. You somnambulate, but you do not "somnambulate something."
Examples
- Verb:
- The patient was known to somnambulate several times a week, often found in the kitchen.
- Children are more likely to somnambulate than adults.
- If you somnambulate, it is important to ensure your home environment is safe.
Advanced Usage
- "to be found somnambulating": This passive construction is used to describe the state of being observed in the act.
- He was found somnambulating down the hallway at 3 a.m.
Variants and Related Words
- Somnambulism (n): The condition or disorder of sleepwalking.
- Somnambulism is more common in childhood.
- Somnambulist (n): A person who sleepwalks.
- The somnambulist had no memory of the event.
Synonyms
- Sleepwalk: The most common and direct synonym, used in both everyday and clinical language.
Antonyms
- Be awake: To be in a state of consciousness.
- Be alert: To be fully conscious and attentive.