sound-wave
Definition
- Noun:
- A wave of compression and rarefaction: "sound-wave" refers to a longitudinal wave that propagates through a medium (such as air, water, or solid) by compressing and rarefying the particles of that medium, and that is perceived by the ear as sound.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The loudspeaker converts electrical signals into sound-waves that travel through the air. (The device produces waves of pressure that carry sound.)
- A sound-wave requires a medium to travel; it cannot propagate through a vacuum. (The wave needs material particles to transmit its energy.)
- Scientists measure the frequency of a sound-wave to determine its pitch. (The number of compressions per second defines how high or low the sound is.)
Advanced Usage
"to be on the same sound-wave": to be in agreement or harmony (figurative, informal).
- Their ideas were on the same sound-wave, so they collaborated easily. (Their thoughts resonated similarly.)
"sound-wave interference": when two or more sound-waves overlap, causing areas of amplification (constructive interference) or cancellation (destructive interference).
- Noise-cancelling headphones use sound-wave interference to reduce ambient noise. (They generate opposing waves to cancel out unwanted sounds.)
Variants and Related Words
- Soundwave (n): an alternative spelling (often used in technical contexts or brand names).
- The oscilloscope displayed the soundwave pattern clearly. (The visual representation of the wave.)
- Sound-waves (plural): multiple instances of the wave phenomenon.
- The explosion produced powerful sound-waves that shook the building. (Multiple pressure waves.)
Synonyms
- Acoustic wave: a wave of sound energy, especially in technical or scientific usage.
- Acoustic waves travel at different speeds through different materials. (Equivalent to sound-wave in physics.)
- Pressure wave: a wave that propagates by compressing the medium, often used for sound or shock waves.
- The pressure wave from the thunderclap rattled the windows. (A type of sound-wave.)
Related Idioms
- To ride a sound-wave: to take advantage of a trend or popular movement (figurative, informal).
- The singer rode a sound-wave of popularity after her viral hit. (She capitalized on a sudden surge of public interest.)
Phrasal Verbs (None applicable: "sound-wave" is a compound noun, not a verb)