spheroidal

/sfiə'rɔidl/

Thân thiện

A child holds a spheroidal water balloon.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Having the nature or shape of an ellipsoid: Describes an object that is approximately spherical but not perfectly round; it is a three-dimensional shape that is elongated or flattened at the poles, resembling a sphere that has been slightly stretched or compressed.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • The planet Earth is not a perfect sphere; it is a spheroidal body.
  • The artist molded the clay into a smooth, spheroidal form.
  • Many galaxies have a spheroidal component at their center.

Advanced Usage

• Scientific Context: The term is often used in mathematics, astronomy, geology, and physics to describe the shape of celestial bodies, cells, or particles.
  • The study focused on the dynamics of spheroidal stellar systems.
• Technical Description: Used to specify a shape that is an ellipsoid of revolution.
  • The engineer calculated the volume of the spheroidal tank.

Variants and Related Words

• Spheroid (noun): A solid figure that is nearly spherical; an ellipsoid.
  • An oblate spheroid is the shape of the Earth.
• Ellipsoidal (adjective): Relating to or having the form of an ellipsoid. This is a close synonym, though "ellipsoidal" can be more mathematically precise, while "spheroidal" often implies a shape very close to a sphere.
  • The ellipsoidal model provided a more accurate calculation.

Synonyms

• Ellipsoidal: Having the shape of an ellipsoid.
• Ovoid: Egg-shaped; broadly elliptical.
• Globular: Spherical; globe-shaped. (Note: "Globular" often implies a shape closer to a perfect sphere than "spheroidal" does.)

Antonyms

• Angular: Having sharp corners or edges.
• Polygonal: Having the form of a polygon; many-sided.
• Cubical: Having the shape of a cube.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. having the nature or shape of an ellipsoid

Từ đồng nghĩa

• ellipsoid
• ellipsoidal