spiracle

/'spairək/

Thân thiện

The caterpillar breathes through a spiracle on its side.

Definition

Noun: 1. A breathing orifice: In zoology, a spiracle is an external respiratory opening, especially one of the small apertures in the bodies of insects, myriapods, spiders, and some fish (like sharks and rays), used for breathing.

Usage

The word "spiracle" is a technical term used primarily in zoology and entomology. It refers specifically to the external opening of a tracheal system or respiratory organ.

Examples

• The caterpillar breathes through spiracles along the sides of its body.
• A shark uses its spiracles to draw in water for respiration while resting on the ocean floor.
• Entomologists study the spiracle patterns to help classify different insect species.

Advanced Usage

• Functional Morphology: In scientific descriptions, the structure and function of a spiracle are often detailed, including any associated valves or filters that prevent debris from entering.
  • The study focused on the valve mechanism of the thoracic spiracle.

Variants and Related Words

• Spiraculate (adj): Having spiracles or resembling a spiracle. (Rare)
• Trachea (n): The internal tube system in insects that connects to the spiracles for gas exchange.

Synonyms

• Breathing pore
• Respiratory opening
• Stigma (specifically in entomology, a synonym for spiracle)

Antonyms

• There is no direct antonym, but a general opposite concept could be a sealed pore or non-respiratory opening.

Related Phrases/Idioms

• There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs using "spiracle" due to its highly specialized nature.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a breathing orifice