standstill
/'stændstil/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A complete cessation of movement or activity: A state where all motion or progress has stopped.
- A situation where no progress can be made; a deadlock: A condition in which advancement is impossible, often due to an unresolved disagreement or obstacle.
Usage
- Used to describe a physical halt (e.g., traffic) or a metaphorical halt in processes (e.g., negotiations, production).
- Commonly appears in the phrase "come to a standstill" or "be at a standstill".
Examples
- Noun:
- The traffic came to a complete standstill due to the accident.
- Negotiations between the two countries are at a standstill.
- Production has reached a standstill while they wait for new parts.
Advanced Usage
- "to bring something to a standstill": to cause something to stop completely.
- The strike brought the city's public transport to a standstill.
- "a grinding standstill": emphasizes a slow, halting, and difficult stop.
- The economy slowed to a grinding standstill.
Variants and Related Words
- Standstill agreement (n): A legal agreement where parties agree to halt certain actions, like litigation or construction, for a specified period.
- The companies signed a 90-day standstill agreement to allow for further talks.
- Deadlock (n): A situation, often in discussions, where neither side can win or make progress. (A close synonym for the "no progress" meaning).
- Stalemate (n): A position in chess or, by extension, any situation where further action is impossible; a deadlock.
Synonyms
- Halt: A temporary or permanent stop.
- Stoppage: An instance of stopping, especially of work or movement.
- Impasse: A situation with no escape or progress; a deadlock. (From the reference context).
- Gridlock: A state of severe, immobile traffic congestion; by extension, any situation of complete standstill.
Antonyms
- Progress: Forward or onward movement.
- Advancement: The process of promoting a cause or moving forward.
- Motion: The action or process of moving.
Idioms and Common Phrases
- Come to a screeching halt/standstill: To stop very suddenly and completely, often with a sense of drama or force.
- The project came to a screeching standstill when the funding was cut.
Noun
- an interruption of normal activity
- a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible
- reached an impasse on the negotiations