stoker
/'stoukə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A mechanical device for feeding fuel to a furnace: A "stoker" is a machine that automatically supplies coal or other solid fuel to a furnace, especially on a ship or locomotive.
- A laborer who tends fires: A "stoker" is a person whose job is to tend a furnace or boiler, adding fuel and managing the fire, particularly on coal-powered trains or steamships.
- A proper name: "Stoker" is the surname of Bram Stoker (1847-1912), the Irish author famous for writing the horror novel Dracula.
Examples of Usage
Noun (Mechanical Device):
- The old steamship was equipped with an automatic stoker.
- Replacing the manual coal feeding with a mechanical stoker improved efficiency.
Noun (Laborer):
- The stoker worked tirelessly in the ship's engine room, shoveling coal into the furnace.
- In the age of steam, a stoker's job was physically demanding and very hot.
Noun (Proper Name):
- Bram Stoker's novel introduced the character of Count Dracula.
Advanced Usage
- "Fireman" as a synonym: In historical contexts, especially on railways, a "stoker" was often called a fireman. This term refers specifically to the person, not the device.
- The locomotive's fireman (or stoker) ensured the boiler had enough steam pressure.
Variants and Related Words
- Stoke (verb): To add fuel to and tend a fire or furnace.
- He stoked the fire to keep the house warm.
Synonyms
- Fireman (for the laborer).
- Boilerman (for the laborer).
- Feeder or automatic feeder (for the mechanical device).
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Stoke up: To add fuel to a fire to make it burn more strongly; figuratively, to encourage or intensify a feeling or activity.
- We need to stoke up the furnace before the night shift.
- His speech stoked up nationalist sentiments.
Related Idioms
- Stoke the fires/flames of (something): To deliberately intensify a strong emotion, conflict, or situation.
- The politician's remarks stoked the fires of division within the community.
Noun
- a mechanical device for stoking a furnace
- a laborer who tends fires (as on a coal-fired train or steamship)
- Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912)