straight-laced
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: - Exaggeratedly proper, strict, or severe in matters of behavior, morality, or appearance: Describes a person who is very rigid in adhering to strict standards of conduct, often appearing prudish or overly conservative.
Usage
This adjective is used to describe a person, their attitude, or their behavior. It often carries a slightly negative or critical connotation, suggesting that the person's strictness is excessive or old-fashioned. - It typically modifies a noun directly (e.g., a straight-laced teacher). - It can also be used predicatively (e.g., Her parents are very straight-laced).
Examples
Advanced Usage
- Cultural/Historical Context: The term often evokes images of Victorian-era morality or very conservative social environments. It implies a disapproval of anything perceived as unconventional.
- Nuance: While similar to "conservative," "straight-laced" more strongly emphasizes rigidity, repression of natural impulses, and a judgmental attitude towards others who are less strict.
Variants and Related Words
- Strait-laced: This is an older, alternative spelling of the word. The term originally referred to being tightly laced into a corset, symbolizing moral tightness or restriction.
- Prim (adj.): Neat, formal, and proper in a way that is excessive and fussy.
- Prudish (adj.): Easily shocked by matters related to sex or nudity.
- Puritanical (adj.): Having or displaying a very strict or austere moral code.
Synonyms
- Prim
- Prudish
- Puritanical
- Proper
- Uptight
- Strict
- Rigid
Antonyms
- Permissive
- Liberal
- Broad-minded
- Easygoing
- Bohemian
- Unconventional
Related Idioms/Phrases
- To have a stick up one's back: (Informal idiom) To be rigidly formal or proper. (Note: This idiom is more informal and harsh than "straight-laced.")
- To be a prude: To be excessively modest or proper, especially regarding sex.
Adjective
- exaggeratedly proper
- my straitlaced Aunt Anna doesn't approve of my miniskirts