stunsail

stunsail

A sailor climbs the rigging to adjust the stunsail.

Definition
  1. Noun (Nautical):
    • A "stunsail" is a light, supplementary sail set on a ship, typically extending outward from the main sails to increase speed in favorable winds. It is often used in square-rigged vessels.
Usage Examples
  • (They raised the extra sail to gain more speed.)
  • (The additional sail improved movement when wind was light.)
Advanced Usage
  • "To set a stunsail": to deploy this sail for better performance.

    • The captain ordered the sailors to set the stunsail on the starboard side. (He commanded them to attach the extra sail on the right side of the ship.)
  • "Stunsail boom": a spar (pole) used to extend the stunsail outward from the ship.

    • The stunsail boom snapped under the strong wind, causing the sail to collapse. (The supporting pole broke, rendering the sail useless.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Stun-sail (n): an alternative spelling of "stunsail," often used in historical nautical texts.

    • The old logbook mentioned a "stun-sail" being repaired after a storm. (The record referred to the same type of sail.)
  • Studdingsail (n): a more formal or historical term for the same type of sail, derived from "stunsail."

    • The frigate carried studdingsails on both sides for extra speed. (The warship used these supplementary sails.)
Synonyms
  • Supplementary sail: an additional sail used alongside primary sails.
  • Skysail: a high, light sail on a square-rigged ship, though not identical to a stunsail, it shares a similar function of enhancing speed.
Phrasal Verbs
  • Stun out: (rare, nautical) to extend or set a stunsail.
    • They stunned out the sail to take advantage of the following wind. (They deployed the stunsail for better propulsion.)
Related Idioms
  • To carry a stunsail (figurative): to take advantage of an opportunity for extra gain or speed.
    • In business, he always carried a stunsail, seeking every advantage. (He consistently looked for ways to maximize success.)