subclavian
/'sʌb'kleiviən/ Cách viết khác : (subclavicular) /'sʌbklə'vikjulə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Situated beneath the clavicle (collarbone): The term "subclavian" is used in anatomy to describe structures, primarily arteries and veins, that are located underneath the clavicle bone.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The subclavian artery supplies blood to the arms and part of the brain.
- A blockage in the subclavian vein can cause swelling in the arm.
- The surgeon carefully dissected the tissue to expose the subclavian nerve.
Advanced Usage
- "Subclavian steal syndrome": A medical condition where a blockage in the subclavian artery causes blood to flow "backwards" from the brain to the arm, potentially leading to dizziness or neurological symptoms.
- The patient's symptoms were diagnosed as subclavian steal syndrome.
Variants and Related Words
- Subclavian artery (n): The major artery that passes under the clavicle to supply blood to the upper limb and part of the thorax.
- Subclavian vein (n): The large vein that passes under the clavicle and returns blood from the upper limb to the heart.
- Subclavius (n): A small muscle located beneath the clavicle.
- Subclavicular (adj): A less common synonym for "subclavian," meaning situated under the clavicle.
Synonyms
- Infraclavicular (adj): Situated below the clavicle. (This is a technical synonym, though "subclavian" is more specific to major blood vessels.)
- Subclavicular (adj): Situated under the clavicle.
Adjective
- situated beneath the clavicle