subsistent

subsistent

A family maintains a subsistent lifestyle on their small farm.

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Existing independently: "subsistent" describes something that has its own existence, especially in philosophy or theology, referring to a being or entity that exists in itself rather than depending on something else for its existence.
    • Inherently present: It can also mean something that is inherent or self-sufficient, not requiring external support.
Usage Examples
  • (Existing independently.)
  • (A reality that exists in itself.)
Advanced Usage
  • "subsistent entity": a philosophical term for a being that exists in its own right.

    • Aristotle argued that substances are subsistent entities, unlike accidents which depend on substances. (Substances have independent existence.)
  • "subsistent principle": a foundational idea that is self-sustaining.

    • The law of non-contradiction is considered a subsistent principle of logic. (It does not rely on other principles for its validity.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Subsistence (noun): the state of existing or the means of supporting life.
    • The farmer lived at the level of subsistence, growing only enough to eat. (Barely surviving.)
  • Subsist (verb): to exist or continue to exist.
    • The tribe subsists on hunting and gathering. (They survive through those means.)
Synonyms
  • Self-existent: existing by its own nature.
  • Autonomous: self-governing or independent.
  • Inherent: existing as a natural part of something.
Phrasal Verbs
  • (No common phrasal verbs are formed with "subsistent"; it is primarily an adjective.)
Related Idioms
  • Stand on one's own feet: to be independent and self-sufficient.
    • After years of support, she finally learned to stand on her own feet. (Became self-reliant, similar to being subsistent.)