surviving

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surviving

A botanist carefully studies a surviving wollemi pine in a protected greenhouse.

Definition

Adjective: - Continuing to live or exist; remaining alive or in existence after others have died or ceased to be. This describes something or someone that has endured through a challenging event, period of time, or process of elimination.

Usage

The adjective "surviving" is used to describe the sole or one of the few remaining examples of a person, group, or thing from the past. It emphasizes endurance through adversity, danger, or the passage of time. - It typically comes before a noun (e.g., the surviving member) or after a linking verb like "is" or "are." - It often implies a contrast with others that did not survive.

Examples
  • Attributive use (before a noun):
    • She is the only surviving witness to the crime.
    • The museum displays surviving artifacts from the ancient city.
  • Predicative use (after a linking verb):
    • This tradition is no longer surviving in its original form.
    • After the epidemic, very few members of the community were surviving.
Advanced Usage
  • "the surviving [noun]": A common phrase used to specify what remains from a larger set.
    • The surviving manuscripts of the poet's work are housed in the national library.
  • Used in legal or formal contexts regarding heirs or relatives.
    • The estate was divided among the surviving children.
Variants and Related Words
  • Survive (verb): To continue to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship.
    • Few buildings survived the earthquake.
  • Survival (noun): The state or fact of continuing to live or exist.
    • The survival of the species is under threat.
  • Survivor (noun): A person who survives, especially a person remaining alive after an event in which others have died.
    • The survivors of the shipwreck were rescued.
Synonyms
  • Remaining: Left over after others have been removed or used.
  • Extant: Still in existence; surviving (used especially of documents or artifacts).
  • Enduring: Lasting over a long period; durable.
Antonyms
  • Extinct: No longer in existence.
  • Deceased: No longer living; dead.
  • Lost: No longer possessed or existing.
Related Phrases and Idioms
  • Surviving spouse: The husband or wife who remains alive after the other's death.
    • The pension benefits are transferred to the surviving spouse.
  • Last surviving: The final remaining example or member.
    • He was the last surviving veteran of that battle.
surviving

A botanist carefully studies a surviving wollemi pine in a protected greenhouse.

Adjective
  1. still in existence
    • the Wollemi pine found in Australia is a surviving specimen of a conifer thought to have been long extinct and therefore known as a living fossil
    • the only surviving frontier blockhouse in Pennsylvania