tư lợi
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Self-interest; personal gain: The private benefit or advantage of an individual, often considered in opposition to the common or public good. It refers to actions or motives driven by a desire for one's own profit or benefit.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Hành động đó hoàn toàn vì tư lợi. (That action was entirely for personal gain.)
- Không nên đặt tư lợi lên trên lợi ích tập thể. (One should not place self-interest above collective benefit.)
- Anh ta bị buộc tội tham nhũng vì tư lợi. (He was accused of corruption for self-interest.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is frequently used in political, social, and ethical discussions to critique behavior that prioritizes individual advantage over communal welfare.
- It often carries a negative connotation, implying selfishness or a lack of concern for the common good.
Variants and Related Words
- Vụ lợi (n): A closely related synonym meaning "profit-seeking" or "acting for material gain," often with a stronger negative implication of opportunism.
- Hắn ta là kẻ vụ lợi. (He is a profit-seeking person.)
Synonyms
- Self-interest: Concern for one's own personal advantage.
- Personal gain: Benefit or profit for oneself.
- Private interest: Interests belonging to an individual as opposed to the public.
Related Idioms and Phrases
Chạy theo tư lợi: To pursue self-interest; to be driven by personal gain.
- Một số quan chức chỉ chạy theo tư lợi. (Some officials only pursue their own self-interest.)
Vì tư lợi cá nhân: For personal benefit/interest.
- Hành động vì tư lợi cá nhân là đáng chê trách. (Acting for personal benefit is blameworthy.)