teazel

/'ti:zl/ Cách viết khác : (teazel) /'ti:zl/ (teazle) /'ti:zl/

Thân thiện

A gardener carefully removes a dried teazel from a flower bed.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A plant of the genus Dipsacus: "teazel" refers to any of several tall, prickly herbaceous plants native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, characterized by their conical flower heads surrounded by stiff, spiny bracts.
   • A tool for raising nap on cloth: Historically, the dried, spiny flower head of this plant, or a tool made to imitate it, used in textile manufacturing to tease or raise the fibers on fabrics like wool.

Examples of Usage

• Noun (Plant):
  • The wild teazel grew along the roadside, its spiky head catching the morning dew.
  • Farmers sometimes consider the teazel an invasive weed.
• Noun (Tool):
  • Before modern machinery, weavers used a dried teazel to brush the surface of the wool.
  • The traditional method involved pulling the cloth over a frame set with teazels.

Advanced Usage

• "Fuller's teazel": A specific common name for , historically cultivated for use in the textile industry.
  • Fuller's teazel was highly valued for its superior quality in finishing fine woollen cloth.

Variants and Related Words

• Teasel (n): The more common modern spelling of "teazel".
• Teazle (n): An alternative, less common spelling.
• Dipsacus (n): The botanical genus name for these plants.

Synonyms

• Fuller's thistle: An archaic name referencing its use in fulling (a step in cloth-making).
• Card thistle: A name referring to its use in carding or brushing fibers.

Related Phrases

• Teazel head: Specifically refers to the dried flower head of the plant used as a tool.
  • The artisan collected teazel heads from the field for her weaving project.

Học thuật

Noun

1. any of several herbs of the genus Dipsacus native to the Old World having flower heads surrounded by spiny bracts

Từ đồng nghĩa

• teasel
• teasle