terrorism

/'terərizm/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The calculated use of violence or threats of violence against civilians: This refers to the strategic employment of violent acts or the menace of such acts targeting non-combatants.
    • A method to achieve political, religious, or ideological goals: The primary purpose is to advance specific objectives by creating a climate of fear.
    • A tactic involving intimidation, coercion, or instilling fear: The mechanism of terrorism operates through spreading terror to influence a wider audience or government.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The government condemned the act of terrorism that targeted the crowded market.
    • International cooperation is crucial in the fight against terrorism.
    • The group used terrorism as a means to destabilize the region.
Advanced Usage
  • "State-sponsored terrorism": Acts of terrorism that are supported by a national government.

    • The report accused the country of engaging in state-sponsored terrorism.
  • "Counter-terrorism" (Note: This is a related compound term, not the target word itself): Activities or strategies designed to prevent or combat terrorism.

    • The agency specializes in counter-terrorism intelligence.
Variants and Related Words
  • Terrorist (n): A person who uses or advocates the use of terrorism.

    • The terrorist was captured after a lengthy investigation.
  • Terrorize (v): To create and maintain extreme fear in a person or group; to coerce through terror. (Note: This is a distinct verb form).

    • The warlord sought to terrorize the local population.
Synonyms
  • Political violence: Violence carried out for political objectives.
  • Insurgency: An active revolt or uprising, which may employ terrorist tactics, though not exclusively.
Related Phrases
  • "War on terror": A phrase denoting a sustained military, political, and legal campaign against terrorist organizations and regimes.

    • The war on terror has shaped foreign policy for decades.
  • "Acts of terror": Specific incidents or operations classified as terrorism.

    • The city was shaken by a series of acts of terror.
Related Idioms

(Note: The word "terrorism" itself is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions. The related concept is often expressed through phrases like the ones listed above.)

Noun
  1. the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fear