thần phụ
Definition
- Noun:
- Spiritual father: A term, often used in religious contexts, to denote a male spiritual guide, mentor, or confessor. This person provides religious instruction, guidance, and pastoral care.
- Godfather (in a religious sense): Can refer to a male sponsor at a baptism, who takes responsibility for the child's spiritual upbringing.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Vị linh mục được coi là thần phụ của cộng đoàn. (The priest is considered the spiritual father of the community.)
- Ông ấy là thần phụ trong lễ rửa tội của tôi. (He was the godfather at my baptism.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily used within Christian, particularly Catholic, contexts in Vietnam. It emphasizes a relationship of spiritual authority and care, distinct from a biological father.
Variants and Related Words
- Cha đỡ đầu (n): A more common and general term for "godfather."
- Cha đỡ đầu của bé là một người bạn thân của gia đình. (The child's godfather is a close friend of the family.)
Synonyms
- Spiritual guide
- Religious mentor
- Godfather (religious context)
Related Idioms
- While there is no direct idiom with "thần phụ", the concept is related to the duty of spiritual guidance, as in the phrase (sacred responsibility).