thunderhead
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A large, rounded, and often anvil-shaped top of a cumulus cloud, typically with bright, well-defined edges. It is the upper portion of a cumulus cloud that has grown into a cumulonimbus cloud and is frequently observed as a precursor to a thunderstorm.
Usage
The term "thunderhead" is used specifically in meteorology and general weather observation to describe the distinctive, towering cloud formation associated with the development of severe weather. It is a visual indicator of atmospheric instability.
Examples
- From a distance, we could see a massive thunderhead building on the horizon.
- The pilot changed course to avoid the dark thunderhead ahead.
- That thunderhead looks menacing; we should head indoors soon.
Advanced Usage
- Descriptive Use: The term is often used descriptively to emphasize the size, shape, or threatening nature of a cloud.
- The sky was dominated by a single, brooding thunderhead.
Variants and Related Words
- Cumulonimbus Cloud (n): The full, mature cloud type of which a thunderhead is the prominent upper part. A thunderhead is a visual feature of a cumulonimbus cloud.
- Anvil Cloud (n): A synonym often used interchangeably with "thunderhead," referring specifically to the anvil-like shape at the top of a mature cumulonimbus.
Synonyms
- Anvil cloud
- Cumulonimbus top
- Storm cloud (a more general term for any cloud associated with a storm)
Antonyms
- Clear sky
- Fair-weather cloud (e.g., small cumulus humilis)
Noun
- a rounded projecting mass of a cumulus cloud with shining edges; often appears before a thunderstorm