thyrotoxic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or caused by excessive thyroid hormone: "thyrotoxic" describes a condition, state, or effect resulting from an overactive thyroid gland and the consequent excess of thyroid hormones in the bloodstream.
- Affected by hyperthyroidism: The term is used to characterize the pathological state of the body or specific symptoms produced by hyperthyroidism.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The patient was diagnosed with a thyrotoxic crisis, a severe escalation of symptoms.
- A thyrotoxic state can lead to significant weight loss and rapid heart rate.
- The doctor identified the condition as thyrotoxic myopathy, a muscle weakness caused by excess thyroid hormone.
Advanced Usage
- "thyrotoxic storm" or "thyrotoxic crisis": a rare, life-threatening exacerbation of hyperthyroidism.
- Immediate hospitalization is required for a thyrotoxic storm.
- "thyrotoxic periodic paralysis": a condition featuring episodes of muscle weakness associated with hyperthyroidism.
- His sudden inability to walk was attributed to thyrotoxic periodic paralysis.
Variants and Related Words
- Thyrotoxicosis (n): the clinical syndrome caused by an excess of thyroid hormones; often used synonymously with hyperthyroidism, though it can result from other causes like thyroiditis.
- Graves' disease is a common cause of thyrotoxicosis.
- Hyperthyroidism (n): the condition of an overactive thyroid gland, which is the primary cause of a thyrotoxic state.
- Hyperthyroidism is the most frequent reason for a thyrotoxic condition.
Synonyms
- Hyperthyroid (adj): pertaining to or affected by hyperthyroidism.
- The hyperthyroid patient exhibited classic symptoms.
Related Phrases and Medical Terminology
- Thyrotoxic heart disease: cardiac complications resulting from prolonged thyrotoxicosis.
- The echocardiogram was performed to assess for thyrotoxic heart disease.
- To become thyrotoxic: to develop the clinical features of thyroid hormone excess.
- If the medication dose is too high, the patient may become thyrotoxic.
Adjective
- of or relating to or affected by hyperthyroidism