told
Definition
- Verb (past tense of ):
- Past tense of "tell": "told" is the simple past and past participle form of the verb "tell," meaning to communicate information, facts, or a story to someone verbally or in writing.
- To narrate or recount: used when someone relates a sequence of events or a story.
- To inform or instruct: used when someone gives an order, advice, or specific information.
Usage Examples
Past tense:
- She told me the truth about the incident. (She communicated the factual information to me.)
- He told a fascinating story about his travels. (He narrated an interesting account of his journeys.)
Past participle:
- I have told you many times to be careful. (I have given you the instruction repeatedly.)
- The secret was told to everyone in the office. (The confidential information was communicated to all staff.)
Advanced Usage
"told off": to be reprimanded or scolded severely.
- The manager told him off for being late. (The manager scolded him for arriving after the scheduled time.)
"all told": meaning in total or when everything is considered.
- All told, we had twenty guests at the party. (When counting everyone, there were twenty guests.)
Variants and Related Words
Telling (adj): having a noticeable effect or significance.
- The telling detail in the painting revealed the artist's skill. (The significant small part showed the artist's ability.)
Retold (adj): narrated again or in a different form.
- The ancient myth was retold in a modern novel. (The old story was recounted in a contemporary book.)
Synonyms
- Related: recounted, narrated, informed, instructed, stated.
- Informed: to have given someone knowledge or facts.
- She informed us about the schedule change. (She told us about the new timetable.)
Phrasal Verbs
Tell on: to inform against someone, especially to an authority.
- The child told on his brother for breaking the vase. (The child reported his brother's action to a parent.)
Tell apart: to distinguish between two or more things.
- It is hard to tell the twins apart. (It is difficult to differentiate between the two siblings.)
Related Idioms
"I told you so": used to remind someone that one had previously warned them of a consequence.
- After the project failed, he said, "I told you so." (He reminded them that he had predicted the failure.)
"Time will tell": the truth or outcome will become known in the future.
- Whether the plan works, time will tell. (The future will reveal if the plan is successful.)